1302. Deepest Leaves Sum

1302. Deepest Leaves Sum

Medium

Given the root of a binary tree, return the sum of values of its deepest leaves.

Example 1:

Input: root = [1,2,3,4,5,null,6,7,null,null,null,null,8]
Output: 15

Example 2:

Input: root = [6,7,8,2,7,1,3,9,null,1,4,null,null,null,5]
Output: 19

Constraints:

  • The number of nodes in the tree is in the range [1, 104].
  • 1 <= Node.val <= 100

思路

(略)

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    int deepestLeavesSum(TreeNode* root) {
        vector<TreeNode*> current_layer;
        vector<TreeNode*> next_layer;
        
        current_layer.push_back(root);
        int sum = 0;
        while(!current_layer.empty()) {
            for (auto node: current_layer) {
                if (node->left != nullptr) {
                    next_layer.push_back(node->left);
                }
                if (node->right != nullptr) {
                    next_layer.push_back(node->right);
                }
            }
            if (next_layer.empty()) {
                for (auto node: current_layer) {
                    sum += node->val;
                }
                break;
            }
            current_layer = next_layer;
            next_layer.clear();
        }
        return sum;
    }
};

Runtime: 40 ms, faster than 57.22% of C++ online submissions for Deepest Leaves Sum.

Memory Usage: 38.7 MB, less than 38.77% of C++ online submissions for Deepest Leaves Sum.

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